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um

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the data is

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and

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okay copy that

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operation is complete

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so here is your cdb bag

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as we have already

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the final procedures are going to be

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okay

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we do need an instructor for

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so we have only five or ten minutes for

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the press

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for the media

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okay we are playing out a very

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okay alexander

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okay your eyes closed

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um

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alexander what are you feeling now

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and what are you listening to i'm

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and what about your flight engineer

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so the first uh in line is actually the

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and where are they over there

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okay shoot whatever you want

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you better keep silence here

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okay so here are trees

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so do we have an instructor to help on

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the tree was planted by samokutyaev

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keep your head up a little bit

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the tree was planted by

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garen

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so it's i think it's a wonderful

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tradition and it's a great honor to be a

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why this space program is not integrated

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why we are we aren't able to work

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together for one uh

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one goal well we are an integrated space

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program but each nation has to fund its

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own

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parts of the space program so each each

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partner in our international partnership

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has to answer to their own people their

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own government so

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that part of it is separate because

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that's where the money comes from but

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together

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is you know we are building the space

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station we are conducting the research

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and the science onboard the space

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station so the program itself is all

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integrated in together it's just where

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the funding comes uh from different

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places that require us to have separate

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and i think that we are very very close

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to this

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thrilling moment and the next step

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would be actually getting into our seats

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and

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you will be on board of the iss

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among one

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of the most well-known

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um

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people

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who actually flew

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into space and there will be one very

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memorable date

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the flight of yuri gagarin into space

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and what do you think about it and how

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do you feel about flying on such an

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important date

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and the name of gagarin is a legend it's

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not only a legend of the soviet nation

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but the legend of the whole

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world

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this man

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shows to all of us the way into space

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that we had not known before

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some parts of our

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after some time we will lose

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the names of generals and presidents

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will be wiped off the boards of history

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but

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gagarin will be there

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uh the launch of gagarin was a very

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bold step for

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coral of constructor and scientists so

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was it risky

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as far as i know

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sergey korolev was an enthusiast of his

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uh job and he

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required a lot from the people who

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worked with him

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and

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so i think it was a great deed for him

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and we know how difficult it was for him

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and

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it was

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done for the first time

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the launch of yuri gagarin happened

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during the cold war between the soviet

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union and the united states of america

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so

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it actually opened a way to the

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international partnership partnership

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what do you think about that

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i wouldn't

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call it the cold war use it now

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i would probably call it in a more

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simpler way it was competition

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and it's a more modern word

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and i think that the notion of the cold

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war in a way actually gave a push

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to

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human space exploration not only in the

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united states but also in the soviet

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union and around the world

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so

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have you ever

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dreamt

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that russia and the united states are

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going to be working shoulder to shoulder

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as it is happening now within the

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framework of partnership on this program

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well i think sooner or later everybody

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becomes

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sometimes like neighbors but now we are

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working

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perfectly together and our american

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colleagues and us

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we feel oh no at ease

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at nasa ground grounds with nasa

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instructors and i hope the same works

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for our colleagues from the states

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yuri gagarin is praised as a national

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in russia

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is that so

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i think that yuri gagarin is our

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countryman and every

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boy is proud of

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him being the first man in space and

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that he was

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a soviet citizen and came from a simple

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russian village for americans

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john glenn and neil armstrong uh were

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their heroes was yuri gagarin was a hero

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when you were training for this mission

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i would say that my parents

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are the ones who told me about yuri

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gagarin because i was born much later

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after the flight but my parents told me

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about that and they would just walk

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in the on the street

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and listen to

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the radio news

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that were handing on

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telephone poles

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or on tv when um the news readers were

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telling us about uh this man

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and that's how he became part of every

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family in our country

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and probably that was my inspiration and

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i think i felt the same as my parents

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did

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so you will be crammed in a small

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vehicle um living with six other people

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would you

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yuri gagarin ever knew that in a couple

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of years people would be walking on the

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moon and living on the international

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space station well i think it's a due

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course of events

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the first um flight was carried out um

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50 years ago and we were building up our

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potential and momentum

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our experience and capabilities

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we can increase the number of people on

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the iss up to six and also the shuttle

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is talking

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to the station and there is a

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large amount of people on board on the

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iss and i think in the in 50 years it

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will

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develop even more

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and in conclusion

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you are the flight uh

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commander uh for the

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uh vehicle named yuri gagarin do you

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feel proud um about it because it

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actually links to the history of space

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exploration of course i do feel

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responsible this year is extremely

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important

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and we are very close to

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this historic date the 12th of april

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1961 and we're just a couple of days

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day

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so and we will be launched from

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the same launching pad as

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uh yuri gagarin

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so of course the all humankind is

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looking at us and it's a great

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responsibility and of course we are

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extremely proud

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that we were entrusted by our

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leadership with this mission

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andrei

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you will be on board of the iss

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during

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uh one of the most important events in

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the history of space exploration um

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namely the 12th of april um the uh 50

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years

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since the first uh human made its way

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made his way into space what do you

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it was an extremely important

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uh historical moment

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in the

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history of the human kind it was

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actually

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the first time the human made it uh

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his way into space and it's hard to

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overestimate it

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it's a new epoch in space exploration

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looking back

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uh on how

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difficult and audacious this step was

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for space exploration how difficult it

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was for kara love and how much it

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influenced the development of the space

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program and the soviet union what do you

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think about that

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i think at that moment every single

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launch was a challenge for korolov and

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launching gagarin into space was one of

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them

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when gagarin was launched neither sergey

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korolev nor the people among working

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with him

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never thought of what a great effect it

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would have on

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the history of space exploration for

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them it was just an ordinary mission

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so gagarin

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was sent a space

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right in the

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midst of the cold war between the soviet

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union and the usa so what do you think

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happened to actually make our

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international cooperation possible well

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i wouldn't say that the cold war and um

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began

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when they when gagarin was launched

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i would say that it was just um

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one step in the development of space

254
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exploration

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why is gagarin so respected and also

256
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praised as the national hero and symbol

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of

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i think that uh sending the first human

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thrilling

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and

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it was just the same as the victory day

262
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in the second world war for the civil

263
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soviets

264
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and that's why it had

265
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such a great influence on the soviet

266
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and not only you there but all around

267
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the world

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so i wouldn't say that

269
00:17:43,350 --> 00:17:39,760
yuri alex sage is

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anything less than a historic symbol of

271
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our country

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so you will be crammed in a little uh

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vehicle uh living with six other people

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um

275
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could anybody predict that gagarin's

276
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flight would actually lead to this

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uh

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cooperation to the creation of the iss

279
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well after the launch of uh yuri gaga uh

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of gagarin

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uh korolov said that

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in a couple of

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years

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people would be able to buy tours into

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space so

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you will be

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on orbit

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in orbit uh during the commemora uh

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during the festivities links linked to

290
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the 50-year anniversary of gagarin's

291
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flight what do you think about that well

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it's kind of difficult to say what i'm

293
00:18:43,430 --> 00:18:41,360
going to feel about

294
00:18:46,390 --> 00:18:43,440
this

295
00:18:48,870 --> 00:18:46,400
moment because it hasn't come yet but

296
00:18:50,630 --> 00:18:48,880
now i feel great responsibility for

297
00:18:52,150 --> 00:18:50,640
carrying out

298
00:18:57,430 --> 00:18:52,160
all

299
00:18:58,390 --> 00:18:57,440
tasks that were given to me and get an a

300
00:19:01,510 --> 00:18:58,400
well

301
00:19:05,430 --> 00:19:01,520
the launch of your vehicle

302
00:19:06,470 --> 00:19:05,440
is going to take place as

303
00:19:07,270 --> 00:19:06,480
uh it

304
00:19:09,270 --> 00:19:07,280
as

305
00:19:11,430 --> 00:19:09,280
it happened with other vehicles from the

306
00:19:13,590 --> 00:19:11,440
same launching pad

307
00:19:14,630 --> 00:19:13,600
as gagarin's uh

308
00:19:18,070 --> 00:19:14,640
vigo

309
00:19:21,990 --> 00:19:18,080
do you feel how close to the history you

310
00:19:24,150 --> 00:19:22,000
are and how inspiring is is it

311
00:19:25,909 --> 00:19:24,160
of course everything at baikonur is

312
00:19:28,390 --> 00:19:25,919
linked with the history of space

313
00:19:29,990 --> 00:19:28,400
exploration and it's hard not to feel

314
00:19:32,789 --> 00:19:30,000
this connection

315
00:19:34,630 --> 00:19:32,799
thank you you're most welcome

316
00:19:36,070 --> 00:19:34,640
ron you'll be on board the international

317
00:19:37,990 --> 00:19:36,080
space station for some of the most

318
00:19:40,310 --> 00:19:38,000
widely recognized and celebrated

319
00:19:42,470 --> 00:19:40,320
anniversaries in space flight history

320
00:19:44,070 --> 00:19:42,480
most notable will be on april 12th the

321
00:19:46,789 --> 00:19:44,080
50th anniversary of the launching of

322
00:19:48,950 --> 00:19:46,799
yuri gagarin aboard vostok one as the

323
00:19:50,630 --> 00:19:48,960
first human in space

324
00:19:52,470 --> 00:19:50,640
your thoughts on the significance of the

325
00:19:54,470 --> 00:19:52,480
garen's flight and what it meant meant

326
00:19:57,190 --> 00:19:54,480
as a historic moment that enabled us to

327
00:19:59,350 --> 00:19:57,200
leave our planet yeah um

328
00:20:01,190 --> 00:19:59,360
well that was that was a very very

329
00:20:03,190 --> 00:20:01,200
historic moment

330
00:20:05,669 --> 00:20:03,200
you know i think on that day

331
00:20:07,830 --> 00:20:05,679
the day that yuri launched into space we

332
00:20:10,230 --> 00:20:07,840
became a different species you know we

333
00:20:11,990 --> 00:20:10,240
were a species that you know made this

334
00:20:14,710 --> 00:20:12,000
giant leap in evolution where we were no

335
00:20:17,750 --> 00:20:14,720
longer confined to the to the boundaries

336
00:20:20,950 --> 00:20:17,760
of our planet and you know we we at that

337
00:20:23,430 --> 00:20:20,960
on that day we became a species who

338
00:20:25,350 --> 00:20:23,440
um you know did not need to be a single

339
00:20:26,310 --> 00:20:25,360
planet species anymore so that really

340
00:20:28,070 --> 00:20:26,320
changed

341
00:20:30,870 --> 00:20:28,080
change and i think it was you know a

342
00:20:32,390 --> 00:20:30,880
very very historic moment and really you

343
00:20:34,470 --> 00:20:32,400
know set the stage for a lot of things

344
00:20:36,230 --> 00:20:34,480
to come

345
00:20:38,230 --> 00:20:36,240
so in retrospect how bold and

346
00:20:39,830 --> 00:20:38,240
challenging do you think it was must

347
00:20:42,310 --> 00:20:39,840
have been for sergey korla the great

348
00:20:43,990 --> 00:20:42,320
designer to launch gagarin knowing the

349
00:20:45,990 --> 00:20:44,000
prestige of the soviet union wrote on

350
00:20:48,710 --> 00:20:46,000
that rocket success or failure yeah i

351
00:20:50,470 --> 00:20:48,720
think it was big i think uh you know um

352
00:20:52,870 --> 00:20:50,480
sergey karl had a very very interesting

353
00:20:55,270 --> 00:20:52,880
story you know he he spent six years in

354
00:20:57,110 --> 00:20:55,280
prison and and um you know labor camps

355
00:21:00,470 --> 00:20:57,120
and then for something he didn't do and

356
00:21:02,549 --> 00:21:00,480
was was later cleared for from and um

357
00:21:04,630 --> 00:21:02,559
you know he he he was secret that his

358
00:21:06,630 --> 00:21:04,640
very name was secret for many many years

359
00:21:09,110 --> 00:21:06,640
and you know that

360
00:21:10,789 --> 00:21:09,120
you know the whole idea of you know

361
00:21:12,230 --> 00:21:10,799
sending a first a satellite into orbit

362
00:21:14,310 --> 00:21:12,240
then a dog and then then you know

363
00:21:16,070 --> 00:21:14,320
finally a man that was you know that was

364
00:21:17,750 --> 00:21:16,080
that all came from him from this from

365
00:21:20,149 --> 00:21:17,760
this man i mean he had a whole big team

366
00:21:22,149 --> 00:21:20,159
of people but he was the genius behind

367
00:21:24,149 --> 00:21:22,159
that he was the visionary behind that

368
00:21:26,310 --> 00:21:24,159
and so it was a it was a very very bold

369
00:21:28,789 --> 00:21:26,320
move and you know that really set the

370
00:21:31,430 --> 00:21:28,799
stage for everything to come and it was

371
00:21:32,950 --> 00:21:31,440
you know you know we we owe a lot to him

372
00:21:34,950 --> 00:21:32,960
and you know if you think about it

373
00:21:36,230 --> 00:21:34,960
though you know those rockets started

374
00:21:39,190 --> 00:21:36,240
out you know

375
00:21:41,830 --> 00:21:39,200
being designed for military purposes and

376
00:21:44,310 --> 00:21:41,840
um you know through this first step of

377
00:21:45,669 --> 00:21:44,320
sending a human into space we saw that

378
00:21:47,669 --> 00:21:45,679
those they could be used for peaceful

379
00:21:49,830 --> 00:21:47,679
purposes as well and so it was the fir

380
00:21:53,190 --> 00:21:49,840
it was really the first use of these

381
00:21:54,549 --> 00:21:53,200
rockets for for peaceful purposes

382
00:21:56,070 --> 00:21:54,559
the guerin's launch occurred at the

383
00:21:58,470 --> 00:21:56,080
height of the cold war between the u.s

384
00:22:00,390 --> 00:21:58,480
and the soviet union what impact did

385
00:22:02,149 --> 00:22:00,400
that happen forging the space race and

386
00:22:03,669 --> 00:22:02,159
ultimately providing the path that led

387
00:22:06,070 --> 00:22:03,679
to the international cooperation and

388
00:22:07,590 --> 00:22:06,080
space we are conducting today

389
00:22:09,190 --> 00:22:07,600
yeah that's a that's an interesting

390
00:22:11,110 --> 00:22:09,200
question you know um

391
00:22:14,149 --> 00:22:11,120
you know 50 years ago

392
00:22:16,149 --> 00:22:14,159
one nation launched one man into space

393
00:22:18,870 --> 00:22:16,159
and it was for the pride of that nation

394
00:22:20,870 --> 00:22:18,880
and you know our crew you know today

395
00:22:22,390 --> 00:22:20,880
uh you know we represent the whole

396
00:22:24,630 --> 00:22:22,400
partnership of nations that make up the

397
00:22:26,950 --> 00:22:24,640
international space station and so you

398
00:22:30,230 --> 00:22:26,960
know it's a great honor to to

399
00:22:32,310 --> 00:22:30,240
be a part of that transition from being

400
00:22:36,470 --> 00:22:32,320
a competition uh you know an

401
00:22:38,230 --> 00:22:36,480
antagonistic competition uh to this this

402
00:22:40,630 --> 00:22:38,240
cooperation and i think it's it's a

403
00:22:42,390 --> 00:22:40,640
really uh it enables us to do much much

404
00:22:44,470 --> 00:22:42,400
more than we would be able to do

405
00:22:46,870 --> 00:22:44,480
on our own you know if we think back

406
00:22:48,870 --> 00:22:46,880
to the columbia tragedy you know all the

407
00:22:51,110 --> 00:22:48,880
the partners stood by us the russians

408
00:22:52,549 --> 00:22:51,120
stood by us everybody stood by us and

409
00:22:54,310 --> 00:22:52,559
that's what the strength of the

410
00:22:56,470 --> 00:22:54,320
international partnership is is that we

411
00:22:57,830 --> 00:22:56,480
are with each other we we support each

412
00:23:00,789 --> 00:22:57,840
other in the good times and the bad

413
00:23:02,789 --> 00:23:00,799
times and now you know we all stand with

414
00:23:05,190 --> 00:23:02,799
our international partners and stand

415
00:23:06,789 --> 00:23:05,200
with our partners from japan while while

416
00:23:08,710 --> 00:23:06,799
they deal with the tragedy that they're

417
00:23:10,230 --> 00:23:08,720
dealing with uh during during the

418
00:23:12,390 --> 00:23:10,240
earthquake which affected a lot of the

419
00:23:14,710 --> 00:23:12,400
space operations there so you know i

420
00:23:16,390 --> 00:23:14,720
think uh we can accomplish much much

421
00:23:18,390 --> 00:23:16,400
more working together than any nation

422
00:23:20,310 --> 00:23:18,400
can do on its own and i say you know i

423
00:23:21,990 --> 00:23:20,320
think that transition has been really

424
00:23:23,590 --> 00:23:22,000
important that's really you know i'm

425
00:23:24,789 --> 00:23:23,600
really proud and honored to be a part of

426
00:23:27,270 --> 00:23:24,799
it

427
00:23:28,710 --> 00:23:27,280
now as a retired air force colonel

428
00:23:30,310 --> 00:23:28,720
could you have ever envisioned the us

429
00:23:33,270 --> 00:23:30,320
and russia working hand-in-hand as we

430
00:23:34,950 --> 00:23:33,280
are today on the iss a partnership born

431
00:23:37,270 --> 00:23:34,960
out of gagarin's launch

432
00:23:39,190 --> 00:23:37,280
yeah that you know it is still a little

433
00:23:41,269 --> 00:23:39,200
surrealistic to you know to be sitting

434
00:23:42,710 --> 00:23:41,279
here in this in this place that was once

435
00:23:43,590 --> 00:23:42,720
you know top secret and wasn't even on

436
00:23:46,630 --> 00:23:43,600
the map

437
00:23:49,269 --> 00:23:46,640
um you know to to where we are today and

438
00:23:50,789 --> 00:23:49,279
and to you know see this rocket that's

439
00:23:52,390 --> 00:23:50,799
being you know that's honoring yuri

440
00:23:53,909 --> 00:23:52,400
gagarin and honoring this first launch

441
00:23:55,909 --> 00:23:53,919
with his picture and his name on the

442
00:23:57,909 --> 00:23:55,919
rocket and then to see a russian flag an

443
00:23:59,909 --> 00:23:57,919
american flag on the same rocket you

444
00:24:02,710 --> 00:23:59,919
know it's it's really amazing and it

445
00:24:05,350 --> 00:24:02,720
really um you know it it warms my heart

446
00:24:07,350 --> 00:24:05,360
i mean i i think this is

447
00:24:09,269 --> 00:24:07,360
something that you know i didn't think

448
00:24:10,630 --> 00:24:09,279
i mean i hoped would happen someday but

449
00:24:12,310 --> 00:24:10,640
i never really thought it would happen

450
00:24:15,510 --> 00:24:12,320
as fast as it happened and i think it's

451
00:24:19,830 --> 00:24:17,350
why is gagarin not only honored but

452
00:24:22,390 --> 00:24:19,840
revered in russia 50 years later later

453
00:24:23,190 --> 00:24:22,400
as a national hero and an icon

454
00:24:24,549 --> 00:24:23,200
well

455
00:24:26,310 --> 00:24:24,559
you know like

456
00:24:28,149 --> 00:24:26,320
all great explorers you know he did

457
00:24:29,510 --> 00:24:28,159
something that had never been done

458
00:24:31,990 --> 00:24:29,520
before

459
00:24:33,430 --> 00:24:32,000
and i'm pretty sure that he didn't know

460
00:24:36,710 --> 00:24:33,440
if he was going to be successful and he

461
00:24:38,390 --> 00:24:36,720
would be returning back alive um and so

462
00:24:40,630 --> 00:24:38,400
you know he made

463
00:24:42,710 --> 00:24:40,640
you know a very very big sacrifice he

464
00:24:44,789 --> 00:24:42,720
took a very very big risk and he did it

465
00:24:46,470 --> 00:24:44,799
because i'm sure he thought that there

466
00:24:48,710 --> 00:24:46,480
was going to be you know a big benefit

467
00:24:51,750 --> 00:24:48,720
for doing that a benefit for all mankind

468
00:24:53,029 --> 00:24:51,760
and so you know he rightly is viewed as

469
00:24:55,269 --> 00:24:53,039
as a hero

470
00:24:57,110 --> 00:24:55,279
and not he's not just a hero for russia

471
00:24:59,269 --> 00:24:57,120
he's a hero for the whole world because

472
00:25:00,789 --> 00:24:59,279
you know what he did enabled the you

473
00:25:02,789 --> 00:25:00,799
know all of us to do what we're doing

474
00:25:04,310 --> 00:25:02,799
today

475
00:25:06,230 --> 00:25:04,320
so from one orbit of the earth in a

476
00:25:08,470 --> 00:25:06,240
small capsule to a half a dozen people

477
00:25:10,310 --> 00:25:08,480
living and working in space aboard the

478
00:25:12,470 --> 00:25:10,320
international space station could anyone

479
00:25:14,470 --> 00:25:12,480
have forecast how the guerin's flight

480
00:25:16,549 --> 00:25:14,480
would have led just eight years later to

481
00:25:18,149 --> 00:25:16,559
americans like walking on the moon and

482
00:25:20,549 --> 00:25:18,159
then to the day in the research and

483
00:25:21,590 --> 00:25:20,559
science being conducted on the iss yeah

484
00:25:23,590 --> 00:25:21,600
um

485
00:25:25,669 --> 00:25:23,600
you know i looking back

486
00:25:28,310 --> 00:25:25,679
you know you know sending

487
00:25:29,909 --> 00:25:28,320
men to the moon as fast as we did i i to

488
00:25:31,990 --> 00:25:29,919
this day i don't know how they did it

489
00:25:34,390 --> 00:25:32,000
those guys that whole team of people

490
00:25:35,750 --> 00:25:34,400
that that did that in that program were

491
00:25:37,669 --> 00:25:35,760
giants and

492
00:25:40,549 --> 00:25:37,679
what they did i think

493
00:25:42,470 --> 00:25:40,559
is prove that you know we can do

494
00:25:43,990 --> 00:25:42,480
whatever we set our mind to as long as

495
00:25:45,669 --> 00:25:44,000
we are committed to do it we're

496
00:25:47,190 --> 00:25:45,679
determined we're motivated we can do

497
00:25:49,029 --> 00:25:47,200
whatever we have the ability to do

498
00:25:51,029 --> 00:25:49,039
whatever we set our mind to and so you

499
00:25:53,430 --> 00:25:51,039
know i think that's really a motivating

500
00:25:55,029 --> 00:25:53,440
thing for me and what that has led to as

501
00:25:56,310 --> 00:25:55,039
you said is six people you know from

502
00:25:57,669 --> 00:25:56,320
different nations living on board the

503
00:25:59,350 --> 00:25:57,679
space station we've had a continuous

504
00:26:02,230 --> 00:25:59,360
presence on the international space

505
00:26:04,230 --> 00:26:02,240
station since the year 2000 and you know

506
00:26:06,630 --> 00:26:04,240
now that the station is is

507
00:26:08,310 --> 00:26:06,640
you know 99 built and it's being

508
00:26:10,230 --> 00:26:08,320
utilized for what it was designed for

509
00:26:11,590 --> 00:26:10,240
and that's an orbiting laboratory we're

510
00:26:13,510 --> 00:26:11,600
starting to see some of the payback on

511
00:26:14,470 --> 00:26:13,520
our investment we're starting to see a

512
00:26:15,750 --> 00:26:14,480
lot of the science a lot of the

513
00:26:17,830 --> 00:26:15,760
discoveries that are being made and

514
00:26:20,950 --> 00:26:17,840
these discoveries and this research is

515
00:26:22,789 --> 00:26:20,960
not just to help us to go further in

516
00:26:25,190 --> 00:26:22,799
space exploration we are doing

517
00:26:26,789 --> 00:26:25,200
significant research to help things help

518
00:26:29,029 --> 00:26:26,799
problems help challenges help solve

519
00:26:30,870 --> 00:26:29,039
challenges and problems that we face on

520
00:26:33,510 --> 00:26:30,880
the earth and it's really uh very

521
00:26:35,110 --> 00:26:33,520
rewarding to be a part of that research

522
00:26:37,350 --> 00:26:35,120
so ryan what will it be like for you

523
00:26:39,110 --> 00:26:37,360
personally to be on orbit on the 50th

524
00:26:40,630 --> 00:26:39,120
anniversary of gagarin's achievement

525
00:26:41,669 --> 00:26:40,640
yeah it's gonna

526
00:26:44,710 --> 00:26:41,679
it's gonna be interesting you know when

527
00:26:46,549 --> 00:26:44,720
i when i was a kid um i had an interest

528
00:26:48,470 --> 00:26:46,559
not only in the u.s space program i had

529
00:26:50,710 --> 00:26:48,480
an interest in the russian space program

530
00:26:53,190 --> 00:26:50,720
as well and and the reason for that

531
00:26:54,870 --> 00:26:53,200
is um because of a story that my

532
00:26:57,190 --> 00:26:54,880
grandfather would tell us when we were

533
00:26:59,110 --> 00:26:57,200
kids and i'm i'm

534
00:27:00,630 --> 00:26:59,120
pretty sure i'm almost positive that

535
00:27:02,710 --> 00:27:00,640
this story is not true

536
00:27:05,590 --> 00:27:02,720
but as a kid you know i really believe

537
00:27:07,590 --> 00:27:05,600
that it was true and so the story is is

538
00:27:09,110 --> 00:27:07,600
that when my when

539
00:27:11,669 --> 00:27:09,120
when my grandfather's father my

540
00:27:13,909 --> 00:27:11,679
great-grandfather immigrated to the u.s

541
00:27:16,630 --> 00:27:13,919
from russia and it was at ellis island

542
00:27:17,830 --> 00:27:16,640
um you know his his name was yvonne

543
00:27:20,470 --> 00:27:17,840
gagarin

544
00:27:22,470 --> 00:27:20,480
and that he thought that didn't sound

545
00:27:23,430 --> 00:27:22,480
american enough so he changed it to john

546
00:27:25,430 --> 00:27:23,440
garan

547
00:27:27,029 --> 00:27:25,440
and um

548
00:27:28,549 --> 00:27:27,039
then the story goes on you know my

549
00:27:29,350 --> 00:27:28,559
grandfather went on to say and we're of

550
00:27:31,350 --> 00:27:29,360
course

551
00:27:33,269 --> 00:27:31,360
related to yuri gagarin so i really

552
00:27:35,110 --> 00:27:33,279
thought as a kid that there was some

553
00:27:36,950 --> 00:27:35,120
kind of family connection with yuri

554
00:27:38,549 --> 00:27:36,960
gagarin i've never i mean it's not true

555
00:27:40,630 --> 00:27:38,559
i'm sure it's not true it's it's just a

556
00:27:41,990 --> 00:27:40,640
story but you know i had that interest

557
00:27:43,990 --> 00:27:42,000
as a little kid

558
00:27:45,110 --> 00:27:44,000
and it's funny because alexander

559
00:27:46,710 --> 00:27:45,120
samakota

560
00:27:49,029 --> 00:27:46,720
you know growing up was called little

561
00:27:51,510 --> 00:27:49,039
yuri too and you know now he's the

562
00:27:53,190 --> 00:27:51,520
commander of a soyuz on the you know

563
00:27:55,029 --> 00:27:53,200
pretty close to the 50th anniversary so

564
00:27:57,830 --> 00:27:55,039
it's a it's pretty interesting

565
00:28:00,070 --> 00:27:57,840
experience um so it'll be you know

566
00:28:03,510 --> 00:28:00,080
obviously it'll be a great honor to be

567
00:28:04,950 --> 00:28:03,520
celebrating uh in space during that

568
00:28:06,230 --> 00:28:04,960
anniversary it's a very significant

569
00:28:09,029 --> 00:28:06,240
event and i can't think of a better

570
00:28:10,789 --> 00:28:09,039
place to celebrate it than on orbit

571
00:28:13,750 --> 00:28:10,799
i'm sure ron rob would probably come up

572
00:28:17,190 --> 00:28:13,760
with a second question based on that

573
00:28:21,190 --> 00:28:19,029
um

574
00:28:23,110 --> 00:28:21,200
just three weeks after gagarin's flight

575
00:28:24,789 --> 00:28:23,120
a navy test pilot named alan shepard

576
00:28:25,990 --> 00:28:24,799
became the first american to fly in

577
00:28:27,510 --> 00:28:26,000
space

578
00:28:29,430 --> 00:28:27,520
what significance do you believe the

579
00:28:31,669 --> 00:28:29,440
launch of freedom 7 and shepard head and

580
00:28:33,190 --> 00:28:31,679
getting the us back in the game

581
00:28:35,590 --> 00:28:33,200
as project mercury in this nation's

582
00:28:37,029 --> 00:28:35,600
human space flight program began yeah um

583
00:28:39,350 --> 00:28:37,039
well that's another anniversary that

584
00:28:41,350 --> 00:28:39,360
we're going to get to celebrate um and

585
00:28:43,350 --> 00:28:41,360
that was a big step for for our nation i

586
00:28:44,950 --> 00:28:43,360
mean that obviously was our first step

587
00:28:47,750 --> 00:28:44,960
into space and

588
00:28:49,990 --> 00:28:47,760
you know that's that first step set the

589
00:28:51,430 --> 00:28:50,000
stage for everything that happened after

590
00:28:54,149 --> 00:28:51,440
which included going you know going to

591
00:28:56,230 --> 00:28:54,159
the moon landing on the moon and then

592
00:28:58,310 --> 00:28:56,240
then now the space station and so you

593
00:29:00,549 --> 00:28:58,320
know that was a big step um and one that

594
00:29:02,789 --> 00:29:00,559
we should celebrate

595
00:29:04,470 --> 00:29:02,799
so coincidentally twenty years to the

596
00:29:05,750 --> 00:29:04,480
day after gagarin's lines came the

597
00:29:07,669 --> 00:29:05,760
maiden fight of the space shuttle

598
00:29:08,710 --> 00:29:07,679
columbia to inaugurate the space shuttle

599
00:29:10,470 --> 00:29:08,720
era

600
00:29:11,909 --> 00:29:10,480
discuss the impact the shuttle has had

601
00:29:13,750 --> 00:29:11,919
on human space flight through this

602
00:29:15,830 --> 00:29:13,760
year's and your thoughts on the

603
00:29:17,029 --> 00:29:15,840
retirement of the shuttle and the impact

604
00:29:18,470 --> 00:29:17,039
that we'll have

605
00:29:21,110 --> 00:29:18,480
in the near future yeah i mean that was

606
00:29:22,710 --> 00:29:21,120
a very very bold mission uh a very

607
00:29:24,310 --> 00:29:22,720
daring mission and you know we talked

608
00:29:26,070 --> 00:29:24,320
about it first that was another first

609
00:29:27,830 --> 00:29:26,080
and you know john young and bob cribben

610
00:29:31,190 --> 00:29:27,840
flying that that mission was just

611
00:29:32,870 --> 00:29:31,200
amazing and you know the the

612
00:29:35,830 --> 00:29:32,880
the history of the space shuttle since

613
00:29:37,750 --> 00:29:35,840
then has been absolutely remarkable and

614
00:29:39,430 --> 00:29:37,760
i you know unfortunately i think it's

615
00:29:41,269 --> 00:29:39,440
going to be many many

616
00:29:43,430 --> 00:29:41,279
hopefully not that many but it's going

617
00:29:45,269 --> 00:29:43,440
to be a while you know probably a few

618
00:29:46,789 --> 00:29:45,279
decades at least before we have the

619
00:29:48,630 --> 00:29:46,799
capability that the space shuttle

620
00:29:50,710 --> 00:29:48,640
provided us and

621
00:29:52,789 --> 00:29:50,720
you know the amount of

622
00:29:54,389 --> 00:29:52,799
things that the space shuttle had put in

623
00:29:56,789 --> 00:29:54,399
orbit the construction of the space

624
00:29:58,230 --> 00:29:56,799
station uh you know the hubble space

625
00:30:00,630 --> 00:29:58,240
telescope servicing the hubble space

626
00:30:02,149 --> 00:30:00,640
telescope all those things would not be

627
00:30:03,350 --> 00:30:02,159
possible if we didn't have the space

628
00:30:06,070 --> 00:30:03,360
shuttle and

629
00:30:07,269 --> 00:30:06,080
um you know we're gonna hopefully take

630
00:30:09,830 --> 00:30:07,279
that next step and we're going to be

631
00:30:11,430 --> 00:30:09,840
designing new vehicles to take its place

632
00:30:12,950 --> 00:30:11,440
but you know it's going to be you know

633
00:30:14,470 --> 00:30:12,960
we're going to miss the space shuttle

634
00:30:17,430 --> 00:30:14,480
until we have that capability back and

635
00:30:19,750 --> 00:30:17,440
it's going to be a while unfortunately

636
00:30:21,750 --> 00:30:19,760
so finally your launch to the iss as

637
00:30:23,750 --> 00:30:21,760
have all other human space launches from

638
00:30:25,830 --> 00:30:23,760
the baikonur cosmonaut occurs off the

639
00:30:27,909 --> 00:30:25,840
same launch pad from which gagarin's

640
00:30:29,350 --> 00:30:27,919
launch occurred yeah do you feel a sense

641
00:30:31,750 --> 00:30:29,360
of history in baikonur sort of

642
00:30:33,430 --> 00:30:31,760
pioneering our pioneering honor that is

643
00:30:35,269 --> 00:30:33,440
source of inspiration for you yeah

644
00:30:38,149 --> 00:30:35,279
definitely i mean it's it's surrealistic

645
00:30:40,630 --> 00:30:38,159
to think that you know 50 years ago from

646
00:30:41,830 --> 00:30:40,640
that very spot yuri gagarin launched and

647
00:30:44,389 --> 00:30:41,840
we're going to be strapped to that

648
00:30:46,230 --> 00:30:44,399
rocket on the same pad you know and and

649
00:30:47,830 --> 00:30:46,240
you know very very close to that to that

650
00:30:50,149 --> 00:30:47,840
day it's just going to be a you know a

651
00:30:51,990 --> 00:30:50,159
great honor and you know i mean i words

652
00:30:53,909 --> 00:30:52,000
can't even describe you know how

653
00:30:55,590 --> 00:30:53,919
thrilling that is uh to be associated

654
00:30:57,909 --> 00:30:55,600
with that to have our mission you know

655
00:31:00,789 --> 00:30:57,919
coincidentally be associated with with

656
00:31:10,950 --> 00:31:00,799
this great historic event

657
00:31:10,960 --> 00:31:36,789
good morning

658
00:31:36,799 --> 00:31:50,950
okay once again another picture

659
00:31:50,960 --> 00:32:09,750
hopefully

660
00:32:09,760 --> 00:32:22,549
okay guys

661
00:32:44,470 --> 00:32:25,990
okay i look here there and over there

662
00:32:44,480 --> 00:33:03,750
uh

663
00:33:06,070 --> 00:33:05,190
50 years

664
00:33:07,669 --> 00:33:06,080
since

665
00:33:08,870 --> 00:33:07,679
gagarin's

666
00:33:28,630 --> 00:33:08,880
flight

667
00:33:37,110 --> 00:33:31,110
how was your training how was your final

668
00:33:37,120 --> 00:33:50,230
and the close-ups

669
00:33:55,830 --> 00:33:53,350
thank you very much

670
00:34:00,310 --> 00:33:55,840
we do not have any more questions they

671
00:34:04,830 --> 00:34:03,590
we do not have any concerns or comments

672
00:34:08,149 --> 00:34:04,840
thank you

673
00:34:11,109 --> 00:34:08,159
we've have you checked all the

674
00:34:14,149 --> 00:34:11,119
seat liners and kits yes everything's

675
00:34:14,159 --> 00:34:18,550
everything's perfect

676
00:34:23,430 --> 00:34:21,109
well we looked at the launch fee

677
00:34:31,349 --> 00:34:23,440
launching vehicle everything's ready

678
00:34:37,430 --> 00:34:35,109
do you have any questions requests

679
00:34:39,190 --> 00:34:37,440
so you don't have any questions uh

680
00:34:41,190 --> 00:34:39,200
you're feeling fine

681
00:34:43,109 --> 00:34:41,200
well we'll

682
00:34:47,510 --> 00:34:43,119
see you soon

683
00:34:50,550 --> 00:34:47,520
for the commission at the launching pad

684
00:34:53,829 --> 00:34:50,560
and as for the secondary crew you have

685
00:34:54,869 --> 00:34:53,839
seen everything and good luck and

686
00:35:12,950 --> 00:34:54,879
goodbye

687
00:35:12,960 --> 00:35:20,790
look at this beauty

688
00:35:25,349 --> 00:35:23,109
the picture can be all together or and

689
00:35:26,310 --> 00:35:25,359
then separately

690
00:35:53,589 --> 00:35:26,320
the

691
00:35:53,599 --> 00:36:02,150
okay

692
00:36:13,589 --> 00:36:03,990
good luck to you guys good luck thank

693
00:36:19,910 --> 00:36:16,950
well we would like to show how rich and

694
00:36:23,270 --> 00:36:19,920
diverse is the land of kazakhstan and

695
00:36:33,190 --> 00:36:23,280
why did we choose this launch this site

696
00:36:37,589 --> 00:36:33,990
and

697
00:36:40,550 --> 00:36:37,599
of course when he arrived at baikonur

698
00:36:54,790 --> 00:36:40,560
and he saw the rocket that was

699
00:37:01,270 --> 00:36:57,589
today it's difficult to imagine that

700
00:37:03,270 --> 00:37:01,280
cosmodrome baikonur actually began here

701
00:37:20,870 --> 00:37:03,280
in this little

702
00:37:26,069 --> 00:37:23,829
yeah from the first construct uh

703
00:37:27,030 --> 00:37:26,079
construction site we actually expanded

704
00:37:29,589 --> 00:37:27,040
in

705
00:37:30,710 --> 00:37:29,599
a very short period of time

706
00:37:33,190 --> 00:37:30,720
and

707
00:37:36,230 --> 00:37:33,200
of course we are smiling now

708
00:37:39,349 --> 00:37:36,240
uh when we're looking at this piece of

709
00:37:42,390 --> 00:37:39,359
equipment which weighs

710
00:37:45,589 --> 00:37:42,400
several times

711
00:37:55,670 --> 00:37:45,599
but in 10 years this unique piece of

712
00:38:05,030 --> 00:37:58,790
it is capable of working and now and

713
00:38:11,510 --> 00:38:08,230
vehicles into space with

714
00:38:17,270 --> 00:38:15,109
several dogs and that's how we actually

715
00:38:19,190 --> 00:38:17,280
proved that

716
00:38:20,550 --> 00:38:19,200
living beings are capable of traveling

717
00:38:25,349 --> 00:38:20,560
into space

718
00:38:28,710 --> 00:38:25,359
so what was it we sent a tape recorder

719
00:38:33,109 --> 00:38:31,430
to space and then we were sending

720
00:38:36,230 --> 00:38:33,119
animals but then

721
00:38:37,430 --> 00:38:36,240
after that korolov said that it was time

722
00:38:40,550 --> 00:38:37,440
to send

723
00:38:41,990 --> 00:38:40,560
a man into space

724
00:38:42,950 --> 00:38:42,000
and

725
00:38:46,390 --> 00:38:42,960
that's

726
00:38:48,550 --> 00:38:46,400
when they actually decided to send

727
00:38:52,470 --> 00:38:48,560
a human being into space

728
00:38:57,190 --> 00:38:54,550
i'm not going to tell you about this

729
00:39:00,310 --> 00:38:57,200
piece of equipment you probably just had

730
00:39:02,310 --> 00:39:00,320
your training but this exhibition this

731
00:39:03,670 --> 00:39:02,320
exhibit

732
00:39:04,870 --> 00:39:03,680
is

733
00:39:07,270 --> 00:39:04,880
new

734
00:39:09,430 --> 00:39:08,550
i hope

735
00:39:10,950 --> 00:39:09,440
that

736
00:39:18,470 --> 00:39:10,960
you will bring us

737
00:39:21,670 --> 00:39:19,349
our

738
00:39:24,790 --> 00:39:21,680
tradition

739
00:39:52,630 --> 00:39:28,710
that's where all the crews were putting

740
00:39:52,640 --> 00:39:58,069
foreign

741
00:39:58,079 --> 00:40:32,630
the 31st of march 2011.

742
00:41:00,950 --> 00:40:35,589
okay the secondary crew please take your

743
00:41:00,960 --> 00:41:08,630
hmm

744
00:41:13,510 --> 00:41:12,230
with great pride i would like to say

745
00:41:18,630 --> 00:41:13,520
that

746
00:41:22,230 --> 00:41:18,640
there is only one museum like ours

747
00:41:26,870 --> 00:41:22,240
where we collect bit by bit the history

748
00:41:30,150 --> 00:41:26,880
of the baikonur cosmodrome and when

749
00:41:33,510 --> 00:41:30,160
uh we actually got uh evening moscow

750
00:41:36,790 --> 00:41:33,520
with jeremy muscular newspaper

751
00:41:40,710 --> 00:41:36,800
from 1961

752
00:41:45,589 --> 00:41:43,589
we were elated

753
00:41:46,550 --> 00:41:45,599
so i would like to

754
00:41:58,069 --> 00:41:46,560
leave

755
00:41:58,079 --> 00:42:04,550
could you sign it here

756
00:42:08,950 --> 00:42:06,710
thank you so much for

757
00:42:12,390 --> 00:42:08,960
this gift

758
00:42:16,230 --> 00:42:12,400
our dearest crew members we prepared

759
00:42:17,510 --> 00:42:16,240
gifts for you as well

760
00:42:32,390 --> 00:42:17,520
will remember

761
00:42:37,990 --> 00:42:34,069
and

762
00:42:38,000 --> 00:42:59,270
a picture with all of you

763
00:42:59,280 --> 00:43:05,510
look at me

764
00:43:14,870 --> 00:43:07,190
training center

765
00:43:20,790 --> 00:43:19,030
27th expedition crew reporting

766
00:43:23,109 --> 00:43:20,800
crew commander

767
00:43:50,630 --> 00:43:23,119
uh lieutenant colonel

768
00:43:50,640 --> 00:44:22,230
okay ready

769
00:44:22,240 --> 00:44:44,550
get in get in

770
00:44:44,560 --> 00:44:54,870
oh

771
00:44:54,880 --> 00:45:05,190
how's them

772
00:45:05,200 --> 00:45:30,870
foreign

773
00:45:30,880 --> 00:45:48,870
are

774
00:45:53,349 --> 00:45:51,510
get everything done quickly because the

775
00:46:10,069 --> 00:45:53,359
crew does not have

776
00:46:10,079 --> 00:46:19,109
foreign

777
00:46:19,119 --> 00:46:39,670
my feedback

778
00:46:57,270 --> 00:46:40,950
watch out

779
00:47:23,510 --> 00:46:59,430
50 years of

780
00:47:32,309 --> 00:47:26,390
we are raising the flags